Urology and Endourology Research Group

Urology and Endourology Research Group

This group is dedicated to advancing research in urological disorders, endourology, and perioperative urological care. It integrates expertise from urology, surgery, anesthesia, otolaryngology, neurology, and pharmacology to improve patient outcomes, enhance awareness, and strengthen education. The unifying thread is exploring the intersection of urological health with surgical and anesthetic practice, while addressing patient safety, lifestyle risk factors, and systemic barriers in resource‑limited settings.

  • 5 members
  • 19 publications
Urology and Endourology Research Group

Group Members

5
Dr. Hatim Hijaz
Group Leader

Dr. Hatim Hijaz

Specialist of Urology and Endourology

Dr. Samer Bustame

Dr. Samer Bustame

Pediatric Surgery Specialist

Dr. Taysir Alsadder

Dr. Taysir Alsadder

Otolaryngology Specialist

Dr. Ahmad Abuhassan

Dr. Ahmad Abuhassan

Neurologist and Neurophysiologist Specialist

Prof. Dr. Ramzi Shawahna

Prof. Dr. Ramzi Shawahna

Pharmacology

Research Interests

Endourology and minimally invasive techniques

  • Advances in ureteroscopy and percutaneous nephrolithotomy
  • Laparoscopic and robotic approaches in urology
  • Outcomes of minimally invasive stone management

Urological disorders and perioperative care

  • Anesthesia considerations in urological surgery
  • Perioperative complications in prostate and bladder surgery
  • ICU outcomes in patients with urological emergencies

Oncology and functional urology

  • Epidemiology and management of bladder and prostate cancer
  • Functional outcomes after urological interventions
  • Quality of life in patients with chronic urological conditions

Lifestyle and pharmacology in urology

  • Impact of hydration, diet, and stimulant use on stone formation
  • Pharmacological optimization in pain management for urological patients
  • Effects of antihistamines and other drugs on urinary function

Education and awareness

  • Knowledge and attitudes of medical students toward urological health
  • Patient perceptions of urological disorders and treatment options
  • Burnout and wellbeing among urology healthcare providers

Ongoing Research

  • Investigating outcomes of endourological procedures in resourcelimited settings
  • Assessing risk factors for urinary stone disease among young adults
  • Evaluating perioperative complications in prostate and bladder surgeries
  • Exploring patient satisfaction with urological and anesthesia care
  • Studying hydration and lifestyle factors in prevention of recurrent stones
  • Comparing sedative and analgesic regimens in pediatric urological procedures
  • Training medical students in urologyrelated patient safety and error disclosure

Publications

19
# Year Publication Link
1 2024 AboAlheija M, Masarweh E, Qasem Y, Hijaz H, Amer R, Shawahna R. Prevalence of stress urinary incontinence symptoms and their impact on the quality of life of Palestinian women: the first large cross-sectional study among the general population. Article. BMC Women's Health. 2024;24(1)510. doi:10.1186/s12905-024-03360-0
2 2026 Abuali A, Ghanim M, Qubbaj R, Jayousi S, Hijaz H, Shawahna R. Determinants of hypoglycemia and hospitalization among hemodialysis patients with type 2 diabetes: insights from a multicenter study in a resource-limited healthcare system. Article. Renal Fail. 2026;48(1)2646415. doi:10.1080/0886022X.2026.2646415
3 2026 Alqurnah A, Alsharouf M, Salah F, Salhab T, Hijaz H, Shawahna R. Prevalence, severity and multidimensional factors associated with pain among hemodialysis patients: A cross-sectional study in a resource-limited healthcare system. Article. SAGE Open Med. 2026;14doi:10.1177/20503121261448294
4 2024 Amous Y, Isefan S, Hamarsheh K, Hijaz H, Amer R, Shawahna R. Lower urinary tract symptoms among normal-weight, overweight, and obese palestinians: a study of prevalence and impact on the quality of life. Article. BMC Urol. 2024;24(1)199. doi:10.1186/s12894-024-01587-5
5 2022 Hijaz H, Shawahna R, Al-Naser E, Younis A, Obaid A. Management of ureteric stone in the main referral hospital in Palestine: a retrospective de-scriptive study. Article. Palestinian Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal. 2022;7(2):159-166. 7. doi:10.59049/2790-0231.1087
6 2025 Lafi S, Mhajne N, Hijaz H, Shawahna R. Symptoms and discomforts associated with double J ureteral stents: a prospective observational study in the Palestinian healthcare practice. Article. BMC Urol. 2025;25(1)68. doi:10.1186/s12894-025-01747-1
7 2025 Mhamid A, Taha R, Ibrahem R, Hijaz H, Bustame S, Shawahna R. Postoperative urinary tract infections following flexible ureteroscopy: a prospective cohort study in the West bank of Palestine. Article. BMC Urol. 2025;25(1)187. doi:10.1186/s12894-025-01888-3
8 2024 Mustafa M, Hijaz H, Aghbar A, Barqawi A, Alami I, Khalil N. Is the presence of upper tract transitional cell carcinoma in a calyceal diverticulum a risk factor for early metastasis? A case report and review of the literature. Article. SAGE Open Medical Case Reports. 2024;12doi:10.1177/2050313X241288341
9 2024 Shawahna R, Abdi A, Bani-Odeh D, et al. Breastmilk calcium concentrations in Palestinian lactating women. Article. Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics. 2024;113(6):1315-1321. doi:10.1111/apa.17204
10 2025 Shawahna R, Hafaitha A, Saadi L, Haj-Yahia S, Adawi T, Saada S, Hijaz H. Arteriovenous shunt cannulation in hemodialysis patients: A prospective cohort study of outcomes and complications in a resource-limited healthcare system. Article. SAGE Open Med. 2025;13doi:10.1177/20503121251407165
11 2025 Shawahna R, Hamad SA, Egbaria M, Hijaz H, Maqboul I, Jaber M. Inconvenience, lifestyle flexibility, glycemic control, and satisfaction with insulin treatment among patients with diabetes mellitus in palestine: a cross-sectional study. Article. Sci Rep. 2025;15(1)30744. doi:10.1038/s41598-025-15564-x
12 2021 Shawahna R, Hijaz H, Jallad K, Abushamma M, Sawafta M. Prevalence of overactive bladder symptoms and their impact on health-related quality of life of medical and dentistry students: a multicenter cross-sectional study. Article. BMC Urol. 2021;21(1)142. doi:10.1186/s12894-021-00909-1
13 2021 Shawahna R, Jaber M, Maqboul I, Hijaz H, Abu-Issa M, Radwan F, Dweik M. Are medical students adequately prepared to provide quality care for patients with epilepsy? A cross-sectional study of their knowledge and attitude. Article. Epilepsy and Behavior. 2021;120107976. doi:10.1016/j.yebeh.2021.107976
14 2024 Shawahna R, Jaber M, Maqboul I, Hijaz H, Alawneh A, Imwas H. Aluminum Concentrations in Breast Milk Samples Obtained from Breastfeeding Women from a Resource-Limited Country: A Study of the Predicting Factors. Article. Biological Trace Element Research. 2024;202(1):1-8. doi:10.1007/s12011-023-03714-z
15 2025 Shawahna R, Jaber M, Maqboul I, Hijaz H, Azar M, Zedan M, Obaedi A. A multicenter survey of pediatric caudal epidural anesthesia practices in resource-limited settings. Article. Sci Rep. 2025;15(1)16166. doi:10.1038/s41598-025-00275-0
16 2024 Shawahna R, Jaber MA, Hijaz H, Haj-Yehia L, Nserat N, Bana N, Maqboul I. Factors associated with knowledge, attitude, and practice of exclusively breastfeeding Palestinian women: A cross-sectional study. Article. Palestinian Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal. 2024;9(1):59-72. 7. doi:10.59049/2790-0231.1121
17 2024 Shawahna R, Khaskia D, Ali D, Hodroj H, Jaber M, Maqboul I, Hijaz H. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of pregnant women regarding epidural analgesia: a multicentre study from a developing country. Article. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 2024;44(1)2354575. doi:10.1080/01443615.2024.2354575
18 2024 Shawahna R, Mukhaimer Y, Hawwari H, Barham M, Jaber M, Maqboul I, Hijaz H. Availability of Pediatric Services and Equipment in Emergency Departments: A Multicenter Study in Resource-Limited Settings. Article. Pediatric Emergency Care. 2024;40(8):e126-e132. doi:10.1097/PEC.0000000000003215
19 2023 Shawahna R, Saleh R, Owiwi L, et al. Breastmilk cadmium levels and estimated infant exposure: a multicenter study of associated factors in a resource-limited country. Article. International Breastfeeding Journal. 2023;18(1)36. doi:10.1186/s13006-023-00574-0

Contact Us

Dr. Hatim Hijaz
Specialist of Urology and Endourology
Email: [email protected]